訪ねる
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 訪 |
| Grade: 6 |
| kun’yomi |
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 尋ねる 訊ねる |
Etymology
From the classical lower bigrade verb(ナ行下二段活用) たづぬ (tazunu).
Pronunciation
- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "訪ねる"
| Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
訪ねる | たずねる | [tàzúnéꜜrù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 訪ねろ | たずねろ | [tàzúnéꜜrò] |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 訪ねられる | たずねられる | [tàzúnéráréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 訪ねさせる | たずねさせる | [tàzúnésáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | 訪ねられる | たずねられる | [tàzúnéráréꜜrù] |
| Volitional | 訪ねよう | たずねよー | [tàzúnéyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 訪ねない | たずねない | [tàzúnéꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 訪ねなかった | たずねなかった | [tàzúnéꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 訪ねます | たずねます | [tàzúnémáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 訪ねた | たずねた | [tàzúꜜnètà] |
| Conjunctive | 訪ねて | たずねて | [tàzúꜜnètè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 訪ねれば | たずねれば | [tàzúnéꜜrèbà] |
- Homophone: 尋ねる
Verb
訪ねる • (tazuneru) transitive ichidan (stem 訪ね (tazune), past 訪ねた (tazuneta))
Usage notes
- The subject must be animate (e.g. a person).
- The object can be either animate (e.g. a person) or inanimate (e.g. a location).
- The action must be on purpose, non-arbitrary, non-coincidental or non-accidental.
Conjugation
Conjugation of "訪ねる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 訪ね | たずね | tazune | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 訪ね | たずね | tazune | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 訪ねる | たずねる | tazuneru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 訪ねる | たずねる | tazuneru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 訪ねれ | たずねれ | tazunere | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 訪ねよ¹ 訪ねろ² |
たずねよ¹ たずねろ² |
tazuneyo¹ tazunero² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 訪ねられる | たずねられる | tazunerareru | |
| Causative | 訪ねさせる 訪ねさす |
たずねさせる たずねさす |
tazunesaseru tazunesasu | |
| Potential | 訪ねられる 訪ねれる³ |
たずねられる たずねれる³ |
tazunerareru tazunereru³ | |
| Volitional | 訪ねよう | たずねよう | tazuneyō | |
| Negative | 訪ねない 訪ねぬ 訪ねん |
たずねない たずねぬ たずねん |
tazunenai tazunenu tazunen | |
| Negative continuative | 訪ねず | たずねず | tazunezu | |
| Formal | 訪ねます | たずねます | tazunemasu | |
| Perfective | 訪ねた | たずねた | tazuneta | |
| Conjunctive | 訪ねて | たずねて | tazunete | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 訪ねれば | たずねれば | tazunereba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
Related terms
- 訪れる (otozureru): Also means "visit" but with different usage rules.
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