警報

See also: 警报

Chinese

		to alert; to warn; police	to announce; to inform; report to announce; to inform; report; newspaper; to repay; to recompense; revenge
trad. (警報)		警	報
simp. (警报)		警	报
anagram		報警／报警

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jǐngbào

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄅㄠˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ging² bou³
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): kèng-pò / kéng-pò

(Teochew, Peng'im): gêng⁶ bo³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jǐngbào
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄅㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jǐngbào
  - Wade–Giles: ching³-pao⁴
  - Yale: jǐng-bàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiingbaw
  - Palladius: цзинбао (czinbao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ pɑʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ging² bou³
  - Yale: gíng bou
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ging² bou³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ging² bou³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɪŋ³⁵ pou̯³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèng-pò
  - Tâi-lô: kìng-pò
  - Phofsit Daibuun: keangpoix
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ pɤ²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ po²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ po¹¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ po⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng-pò
  - Tâi-lô: kíng-pò
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kefngpoix
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ po¹¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ po²¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pɤ²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gêng⁶ bo³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kĕng pò
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /keŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ po²¹³/

Noun

警報

alarm; warning; alert

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (警報):

→ Japanese: 警(けい)報(ほう) (keihō)
→ Korean: 경보(警報) (gyeongbo)
→ Vietnamese: cảnh báo (警報)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
警	報
けい Grade: 6	ほう Grade: 5
on’yomi

Etymology

Sinitic. Date of borrowing unknown. Compare modern Mandarin 警報／警报 (jǐngbào).

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Kan’on

(Tokyo) けーほー [kèéhóó] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
(Tokyo) けーほー [kéꜜèhòò] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
IPA^(key): [ke̞ːho̞ː]

Noun

警(けい)報(ほう) • (keihō)

alarm, alert, warning
- 1940, 海野十三, 地球要塞:
  室内(しつない)では、警報(けいほう)ベルがしきりに鳴(な)っている。
  Shitsunai de wa, keihō beru ga shikiri ni natteiru.
  Inside, alarms have been going off incessantly.

Hyponyms

火災警報 (かさいけいほう, kasai keihō): fire alarm
津波警報 (つなみけいほう, tsunami keihō): tsunami warning

References

1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
警	報

Noun

警報 • (gyeongbo) (hangeul 경보)

Hanja form^? of 경보 (“alarm, warning”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
警	報

Noun

警報

chữ Hán form of cảnh báo (“warning”).

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