酰

酰	U+9170, 酰 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9170

← 酯
[U+916F]

CJK Unified Ideographs

酱 →
[U+9171]

Translingual

Han character

酰 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一田竹土山 (MWHGU), four-corner 1461₂, composition ⿰酉先)

References

KangXi: not present, would follow page 1283, character 5
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3581, character 2
Unihan data for U+9170

Chinese

trad.		酰
simp. ^#		酰

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲) : semantic 酉 + phonetic 先 (OC *sɯːn, *sɯːns).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiān (xian¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sin¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiān
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sian
  - Wade–Giles: hsien¹
  - Yale: syān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shian
  - Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕjɛn⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sin¹
  - Yale: sīn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sin¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: xin¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːn⁵⁵/

Definitions

酰

(organic chemistry, Mainland China, Hong Kong) acyl

Synonyms

(dated, still used in Taiwan) 醯 (xī)

Compounds

酰胺 (xiān'àn)

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C14730

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