鷙猛
Chinese
| birds of prey | ferocious; suddenly; fierce ferocious; suddenly; fierce; violent; abrupt | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (鷙猛) | 鷙 | 猛 | |
| simp. (鸷猛) | 鸷 | 猛 | |
| anagram | 猛鷙/猛鸷 | ||
Pronunciation
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 鷙 | 猛 |
| し Hyōgaiji |
もう Grade: S |
| on’yomi | goon |
Etymology
May be a learned borrowing from Chinese 鷙猛/鸷猛 (zhìměng). Rare term, not included in most dictionaries.[1][2][3][4][5]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɕimo̞ː]
Adjective
Inflection
Classical conjugation of "鷙猛なり" (ナリ活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Irrealis (未然形) | 鷙猛なら | しもうなら | simounara | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 鷙猛に[1] 鷙猛なり[2] | しもうに しもうなり | simouni simounari | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 鷙猛なり | しもうなり | simounari | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 鷙猛なる | しもうなる | simounaru | |
| Realis (已然形) | 鷙猛なれ | しもうなれ | simounare | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 鷙猛なれ | しもうなれ | simounare | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Negative | 鷙猛ならず | しもうならず | simounarazu | |
| Contrasting conjunction | 鷙猛なれど | しもうなれど | simounaredo | |
| Causal conjunction | 鷙猛なれば | しもうなれば | simounareba | |
| Conditional conjunction | 鷙猛ならば | しもうならば | simounaraba | |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 鷙猛なりき | しもうなりき | simounariki | |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 鷙猛なりけり | しもうなりけり | simounarikeri | |
| Adverbial | 鷙猛に | しもうに | simouni | |
| [1]Without auxiliary verb. [2]With auxiliary verb. | ||||
References
- “鷙猛”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”) (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000, →ISBN: note the lack of any NKD entry at Kotobank, only an entry in the specialist Jitsū kanji dictionary.
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- 1998, 広辞苑 (Kōjien), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
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