꺼내다

Korean

Etymology

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈk͈ɘ(ː)nɛda̠] ~ [ˈk͈ɘ(ː)ne̞da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [꺼(ː)내다/꺼(ː)네다]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?kkeonaeda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?kkeonaeda
McCune–Reischauer?kkŏnaeda
Yale Romanization?kkēnayta

Verb

꺼내다 • (kkeonaeda) (infinitive 꺼내 or 꺼내어, sequential 꺼내니)

  1. to pull something out

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 꺼내다 (kkeonaeda): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 꺼낸다
kkeonaenda		 꺼내
kkeonae		 꺼내요, 꺼내어요
kkeonaeyo, kkeonaeeoyo		 꺼냅니다
kkeonaemnida
Past 꺼냈다
kkeonaetda		 꺼냈어
kkeonaesseo		 꺼냈어요
kkeonaesseoyo		 꺼냈습니다
kkeonaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 꺼내느냐
kkeonaeneunya		 꺼내
kkeonae		 꺼내요, 꺼내어요
kkeonaeyo, kkeonaeeoyo		 꺼냅니까
kkeonaemnikka
Past 꺼냈느냐
kkeonaenneunya		 꺼냈어
kkeonaesseo		 꺼냈어요
kkeonaesseoyo		 꺼냈습니까
kkeonaetseumnikka
Hortative 꺼내자
kkeonaeja		꺼내
kkeonae		꺼내요, 꺼내어요
kkeonaeyo, kkeonaeeoyo		꺼냅시다
kkeonaepsida
Imperative 꺼내라, 꺼내어라
kkeonaera, kkeonaeeora		꺼내
kkeonae		꺼내요, 꺼내어요
kkeonaeyo, kkeonaeeoyo		꺼냅시오
kkeonaepsio
Assertive 꺼내겠다
kkeonaegetda		꺼내겠어
kkeonaegesseo		꺼내겠어요
kkeonaegesseoyo		꺼내겠습니다
kkeonaegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 꺼내
kkeonae		꺼내서, 꺼내어서
kkeonaeseo, kkeonaeeoseo		꺼내니
kkeonaeni		꺼내니까
kkeonaenikka
Contrast 꺼내지만
kkeonaejiman		꺼내는데
kkeonaeneunde		꺼내더니
kkeonaedeoni
Conjunction 꺼내고
kkeonaego
Condition 꺼내면
kkeonaemyeon		꺼내야, 꺼내어야
kkeonaeya, kkeonaeeoya
Motive 꺼내려고
kkeonaeryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 꺼냄
kkeonaem		꺼내기
kkeonaegi
Past-tense verbal nouns 꺼냈음, 꺼내었음
kkeonaesseum, kkeonaeeosseum		꺼냈기, 꺼내었기
kkeonaetgi, kkeonaeeotgi
Determiners Past 꺼낸
kkeonaen
Present 꺼내는
kkeonaeneun
Future 꺼낼
kkeonael
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 꺼내신다
kkeonaesinda		 꺼내셔
kkeonaesyeo		 꺼내세요, 꺼내셔요
kkeonaeseyo, kkeonaesyeoyo		 꺼내십니다
kkeonaesimnida
Past 꺼내셨다
kkeonaesyeotda		 꺼내셨어
kkeonaesyeosseo		 꺼내셨어요
kkeonaesyeosseoyo		 꺼내셨습니다
kkeonaesyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 꺼내시느냐
kkeonaesineunya		 꺼내셔
kkeonaesyeo		 꺼내세요, 꺼내셔요
kkeonaeseyo, kkeonaesyeoyo		 꺼내십니까
kkeonaesimnikka
Past 꺼내셨느냐
kkeonaesyeonneunya		 꺼내셨어
kkeonaesyeosseo		 꺼내셨어요
kkeonaesyeosseoyo		 꺼내셨습니까
kkeonaesyeotseumnikka
Imperative 꺼내시라
kkeonaesira		꺼내셔
kkeonaesyeo		꺼내세요
kkeonaeseyo		꺼내십시오
kkeonaesipsio
Assertive 꺼내시겠다
kkeonaesigetda		꺼내시겠어
kkeonaesigesseo		꺼내시겠어요
kkeonaesigesseoyo		꺼내시겠습니다
kkeonaesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 꺼내셔
kkeonaesyeo		꺼내셔서
kkeonaesyeoseo		꺼내시니
kkeonaesini		꺼내시니까
kkeonaesinikka
Contrast 꺼내시지만
kkeonaesijiman		꺼내시는데
kkeonaesineunde		꺼내시더니
kkeonaesideoni
Conjunction 꺼내시고
kkeonaesigo
Condition 꺼내시면
kkeonaesimyeon		꺼내셔야
kkeonaesyeoya
Motive 꺼내시려고
kkeonaesiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 꺼내심
kkeonaesim		꺼내시기
kkeonaesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 꺼내셨음
kkeonaesyeosseum		꺼내셨기
kkeonaesyeotgi
Determiners Past 꺼내신
kkeonaesin
Present 꺼내시는
kkeonaesineun
Future 꺼내실
kkeonaesil

References
  • National Institute of the Korean Language (Naver.com mirror) (accessed 2007-06-04), “꺼내다”, in 표준국어대사전‎
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