쌔다
Korean
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [s͈ɛda̠] ~ [s͈e̞da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [쌔다/쎄다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | ssaeda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | ssaeda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ssaeda |
| Yale Romanization? | ssayta |
Verb
쌔다 • (ssaeda) (infinitive 쌔 or 쌔어, sequential 쌔니) (intransitive)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 쌔다 (ssaeda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 쌘다 ssaenda |
쌔 ssae |
쌔요, 쌔어요 ssaeyo, ssaeeoyo |
쌥니다 ssaemnida |
| Past | 쌨다 ssaetda |
쌨어 ssaesseo |
쌨어요 ssaesseoyo |
쌨습니다 ssaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 쌔느냐 ssaeneunya |
쌔 ssae |
쌔요, 쌔어요 ssaeyo, ssaeeoyo |
쌥니까 ssaemnikka |
| Past | 쌨느냐 ssaenneunya |
쌨어 ssaesseo |
쌨어요 ssaesseoyo |
쌨습니까 ssaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 쌔자 ssaeja | 쌔 ssae | 쌔요, 쌔어요 ssaeyo, ssaeeoyo | 쌥시다 ssaepsida | |
| Imperative | 쌔라, 쌔어라 ssaera, ssaeeora | 쌔 ssae | 쌔요, 쌔어요 ssaeyo, ssaeeoyo | 쌥시오 ssaepsio | |
| Assertive | 쌔겠다 ssaegetda | 쌔겠어 ssaegesseo | 쌔겠어요 ssaegesseoyo | 쌔겠습니다 ssaegetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 쌔 ssae | 쌔서, 쌔어서 ssaeseo, ssaeeoseo | 쌔니 ssaeni | 쌔니까 ssaenikka | |
| Contrast | 쌔지만 ssaejiman | 쌔는데 ssaeneunde | 쌔더니 ssaedeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 쌔고 ssaego | ||||
| Condition | 쌔면 ssaemyeon | 쌔야, 쌔어야 ssaeya, ssaeeoya | |||
| Motive | 쌔려고 ssaeryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 쌤 ssaem | 쌔기 ssaegi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 쌨음, 쌔었음 ssaesseum, ssaeeosseum | 쌨기, 쌔었기 ssaetgi, ssaeeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 쌘 ssaen | |||
| Present | 쌔는 ssaeneun | ||||
| Future | 쌜 ssael | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 쌔신다 ssaesinda |
쌔셔 ssaesyeo |
쌔세요, 쌔셔요 ssaeseyo, ssaesyeoyo |
쌔십니다 ssaesimnida |
| Past | 쌔셨다 ssaesyeotda |
쌔셨어 ssaesyeosseo |
쌔셨어요 ssaesyeosseoyo |
쌔셨습니다 ssaesyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 쌔시느냐 ssaesineunya |
쌔셔 ssaesyeo |
쌔세요, 쌔셔요 ssaeseyo, ssaesyeoyo |
쌔십니까 ssaesimnikka |
| Past | 쌔셨느냐 ssaesyeonneunya |
쌔셨어 ssaesyeosseo |
쌔셨어요 ssaesyeosseoyo |
쌔셨습니까 ssaesyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 쌔시라 ssaesira | 쌔셔 ssaesyeo | 쌔세요 ssaeseyo | 쌔십시오 ssaesipsio | |
| Assertive | 쌔시겠다 ssaesigetda | 쌔시겠어 ssaesigesseo | 쌔시겠어요 ssaesigesseoyo | 쌔시겠습니다 ssaesigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 쌔셔 ssaesyeo | 쌔셔서 ssaesyeoseo | 쌔시니 ssaesini | 쌔시니까 ssaesinikka | |
| Contrast | 쌔시지만 ssaesijiman | 쌔시는데 ssaesineunde | 쌔시더니 ssaesideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 쌔시고 ssaesigo | ||||
| Condition | 쌔시면 ssaesimyeon | 쌔셔야 ssaesyeoya | |||
| Motive | 쌔시려고 ssaesiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 쌔심 ssaesim | 쌔시기 ssaesigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 쌔셨음 ssaesyeosseum | 쌔셨기 ssaesyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 쌔신 ssaesin | |||
| Present | 쌔시는 ssaesineun | ||||
| Future | 쌔실 ssaesil | ||||
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