쐬다

Korean

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈs͈we̞(ː)da̠] ~ [ˈs͈ø̞(ː)da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [쒜(ː)다/쐬(ː)다]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?ssoeda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?ssoeda
McCune–Reischauer?ssoeda
Yale Romanization?ssōyta

Etymology 1

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 쐬〯다〮 (Yale: sswǒy-tá).

Verb

쐬다 • (ssoeda) (infinitive 쐐 or 쐬어, sequential 쐬니) (transitive)

  1. to air oneself
  2. to expose oneself (to the sun)
Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 쐬다 (ssoeda): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 쐰다
ssoenda		 쐐
sswae		 쐐요, 쐬어요
sswaeyo, ssoeeoyo		 쐽니다
ssoemnida
Past 쐤다
sswaetda		 쐤어
sswaesseo		 쐤어요
sswaesseoyo		 쐤습니다
sswaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 쐬느냐
ssoeneunya		 쐐
sswae		 쐐요, 쐬어요
sswaeyo, ssoeeoyo		 쐽니까
ssoemnikka
Past 쐤느냐
sswaenneunya		 쐤어
sswaesseo		 쐤어요
sswaesseoyo		 쐤습니까
sswaetseumnikka
Hortative 쐬자
ssoeja		쐐
sswae		쐐요, 쐬어요
sswaeyo, ssoeeoyo		쐽시다
ssoepsida
Imperative 쐐라, 쐬어라
sswaera, ssoeeora		쐐
sswae		쐐요, 쐬어요
sswaeyo, ssoeeoyo		쐽시오
ssoepsio
Assertive 쐬겠다
ssoegetda		쐬겠어
ssoegesseo		쐬겠어요
ssoegesseoyo		쐬겠습니다
ssoegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 쐐
sswae		쐐서, 쐬어서
sswaeseo, ssoeeoseo		쐬니
ssoeni		쐬니까
ssoenikka
Contrast 쐬지만
ssoejiman		쐬는데
ssoeneunde		쐬더니
ssoedeoni
Conjunction 쐬고
ssoego
Condition 쐬면
ssoemyeon		쐐야, 쐬어야
sswaeya, ssoeeoya
Motive 쐬려고
ssoeryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 쐼
ssoem		쐬기
ssoegi
Past-tense verbal nouns 쐤음, 쐬었음
sswaesseum, ssoeeosseum		쐤기, 쐬었기
sswaetgi, ssoeeotgi
Determiners Past 쐰
ssoen
Present 쐬는
ssoeneun
Future 쐴
ssoel
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 쐬신다
ssoesinda		 쐬셔
ssoesyeo		 쐬세요, 쐬셔요
ssoeseyo, ssoesyeoyo		 쐬십니다
ssoesimnida
Past 쐬셨다
ssoesyeotda		 쐬셨어
ssoesyeosseo		 쐬셨어요
ssoesyeosseoyo		 쐬셨습니다
ssoesyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 쐬시느냐
ssoesineunya		 쐬셔
ssoesyeo		 쐬세요, 쐬셔요
ssoeseyo, ssoesyeoyo		 쐬십니까
ssoesimnikka
Past 쐬셨느냐
ssoesyeonneunya		 쐬셨어
ssoesyeosseo		 쐬셨어요
ssoesyeosseoyo		 쐬셨습니까
ssoesyeotseumnikka
Imperative 쐬시라
ssoesira		쐬셔
ssoesyeo		쐬세요
ssoeseyo		쐬십시오
ssoesipsio
Assertive 쐬시겠다
ssoesigetda		쐬시겠어
ssoesigesseo		쐬시겠어요
ssoesigesseoyo		쐬시겠습니다
ssoesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 쐬셔
ssoesyeo		쐬셔서
ssoesyeoseo		쐬시니
ssoesini		쐬시니까
ssoesinikka
Contrast 쐬시지만
ssoesijiman		쐬시는데
ssoesineunde		쐬시더니
ssoesideoni
Conjunction 쐬시고
ssoesigo
Condition 쐬시면
ssoesimyeon		쐬셔야
ssoesyeoya
Motive 쐬시려고
ssoesiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 쐬심
ssoesim		쐬시기
ssoesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 쐬셨음
ssoesyeosseum		쐬셨기
ssoesyeotgi
Determiners Past 쐬신
ssoesin
Present 쐬시는
ssoesineun
Future 쐬실
ssoesil
Alternative forms

Etymology 2

See the main entry.

Verb
Korean verb set
Base 쏘다 (ssoda)
Passive쐬다 (ssoeda)

쐬다 • (ssoeda) (infinitive 쐐 or 쐬어, sequential 쐬니) (transitive or intransitive)

  1. Contraction of 쏘이다 (ssoida, “to get stung (by an insect)”).
Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 쐬다 (ssoeda): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 쐰다
ssoenda		 쐐
sswae		 쐐요, 쐬어요
sswaeyo, ssoeeoyo		 쐽니다
ssoemnida
Past 쐤다
sswaetda		 쐤어
sswaesseo		 쐤어요
sswaesseoyo		 쐤습니다
sswaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 쐬느냐
ssoeneunya		 쐐
sswae		 쐐요, 쐬어요
sswaeyo, ssoeeoyo		 쐽니까
ssoemnikka
Past 쐤느냐
sswaenneunya		 쐤어
sswaesseo		 쐤어요
sswaesseoyo		 쐤습니까
sswaetseumnikka
Hortative 쐬자
ssoeja		쐐
sswae		쐐요, 쐬어요
sswaeyo, ssoeeoyo		쐽시다
ssoepsida
Imperative 쐐라, 쐬어라
sswaera, ssoeeora		쐐
sswae		쐐요, 쐬어요
sswaeyo, ssoeeoyo		쐽시오
ssoepsio
Assertive 쐬겠다
ssoegetda		쐬겠어
ssoegesseo		쐬겠어요
ssoegesseoyo		쐬겠습니다
ssoegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 쐐
sswae		쐐서, 쐬어서
sswaeseo, ssoeeoseo		쐬니
ssoeni		쐬니까
ssoenikka
Contrast 쐬지만
ssoejiman		쐬는데
ssoeneunde		쐬더니
ssoedeoni
Conjunction 쐬고
ssoego
Condition 쐬면
ssoemyeon		쐐야, 쐬어야
sswaeya, ssoeeoya
Motive 쐬려고
ssoeryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 쐼
ssoem		쐬기
ssoegi
Past-tense verbal nouns 쐤음, 쐬었음
sswaesseum, ssoeeosseum		쐤기, 쐬었기
sswaetgi, ssoeeotgi
Determiners Past 쐰
ssoen
Present 쐬는
ssoeneun
Future 쐴
ssoel
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 쐬신다
ssoesinda		 쐬셔
ssoesyeo		 쐬세요, 쐬셔요
ssoeseyo, ssoesyeoyo		 쐬십니다
ssoesimnida
Past 쐬셨다
ssoesyeotda		 쐬셨어
ssoesyeosseo		 쐬셨어요
ssoesyeosseoyo		 쐬셨습니다
ssoesyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 쐬시느냐
ssoesineunya		 쐬셔
ssoesyeo		 쐬세요, 쐬셔요
ssoeseyo, ssoesyeoyo		 쐬십니까
ssoesimnikka
Past 쐬셨느냐
ssoesyeonneunya		 쐬셨어
ssoesyeosseo		 쐬셨어요
ssoesyeosseoyo		 쐬셨습니까
ssoesyeotseumnikka
Imperative 쐬시라
ssoesira		쐬셔
ssoesyeo		쐬세요
ssoeseyo		쐬십시오
ssoesipsio
Assertive 쐬시겠다
ssoesigetda		쐬시겠어
ssoesigesseo		쐬시겠어요
ssoesigesseoyo		쐬시겠습니다
ssoesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 쐬셔
ssoesyeo		쐬셔서
ssoesyeoseo		쐬시니
ssoesini		쐬시니까
ssoesinikka
Contrast 쐬시지만
ssoesijiman		쐬시는데
ssoesineunde		쐬시더니
ssoesideoni
Conjunction 쐬시고
ssoesigo
Condition 쐬시면
ssoesimyeon		쐬셔야
ssoesyeoya
Motive 쐬시려고
ssoesiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 쐬심
ssoesim		쐬시기
ssoesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 쐬셨음
ssoesyeosseum		쐬셨기
ssoesyeotgi
Determiners Past 쐬신
ssoesin
Present 쐬시는
ssoesineun
Future 쐬실
ssoesil
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.