채

채 U+CC44, 채
HANGUL SYLLABLE CAE
Composition:ㅊ + ㅐ
← 챃
[U+CC43]
Hangul Syllables 책 →
[U+CC45]
채책챆챇챈챉챊
챋챌챍챎챏챐챑
챒챓챔챕챖챗챘
챙챚챛챜챝챞챟
차 ←→ 챠

Jeju

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡ɕʰæ/

Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 車.

Alternative forms

Noun

채 (chae)

  1. car
    난 채가 싯수다.
    Nan chae-ga sitsuda.
    I have a car.

Alternative forms

Counter

채 (chae)

  1. houses
Usage notes

As with most count words (a.k.a. classifiers), 채 (chae) is preceded by Jeju numerals.

Synonyms

Korean

Etymology 1

First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 채〮 (Yale: cháy).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰɛ] ~ [t͡ɕʰe̞]
  • Phonetic hangul: [채/체]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?chae
Revised Romanization (translit.)?chae
McCune–Reischauer?ch'ae
Yale Romanization?chay

Noun

채 • (chae)

  1. a whip, a scourge
    Synonym: 채찍 (chaejjik)
    팽이를 채로 치다. ― Paeng'i-reul chae-ro chida. ― [He] hits the spinning top with a whip.
  2. a cane (used for beating)
    Synonym: 회초리 (hoechori)
  3. a club; a cue; a racket
    골프채 ― golpeuchae ― a golf club
    당구채 ― dangguchae ― a pool cue

Etymology 2

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰɛ(ː)] ~ [t͡ɕʰe̞(ː)]
  • Phonetic hangul: [채(ː)/체(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?chae
Revised Romanization (translit.)?chae
McCune–Reischauer?ch'ae
Yale Romanization?chāy

Noun

채 • (chae)

  1. thin strips (of vegetable or fruit)
    무를 채를 치다. ― Mu-reul chae-reul chida. ― to shred white radish into thin strips.
Usage notes

Chiefly used with the verbs 썰다 (sseolda, “to slice”) and 치다 (chida, “to shred”).

Etymology 3

First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 채〮 (Yale: cháy).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰɛ] ~ [t͡ɕʰe̞]
  • Phonetic hangul: [채/체]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?chae
Revised Romanization (translit.)?chae
McCune–Reischauer?ch'ae
Yale Romanization?chay

Counter

채 • (chae)

  1. Counter for houses.
    집 한 채 ― jip han chae ― a house

Etymology 4

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰɛ] ~ [t͡ɕʰe̞]
  • Phonetic hangul: [채/체]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?chae
Revised Romanization (translit.)?chae
McCune–Reischauer?ch'ae
Yale Romanization?chay

Dependent noun

채 • (chae)

  1. a continuing state
    옷을 입은 채. ― Os-eul ibeun chae. ― while wearing clothes

Etymology 5

First attested in the Gyechuk ilgi (癸丑日記 / 계축일기), c. 1600 , as Early Modern Korean 채 (Yale: chay).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰɛ] ~ [t͡ɕʰe̞]
  • Phonetic hangul: [채/체]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?chae
Revised Romanization (translit.)?chae
McCune–Reischauer?ch'ae
Yale Romanization?chay

Adverb

채 • (chae)

  1. not yet, still... not
    숙제를 채 마치기도 전에 잠이 들었다.
    Sukje-reul chae machigi-do jeon-e jam-i deureotda.
    He fell asleep before he finished the homework.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.