𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀

Avestan

Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *xšaθríya, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatríya, from Proto-Indo-European *tek-. Cognate with Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatríya), Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 (xšāyaθiya, “emperor”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /xʃʌθrɪjʌ/

Noun

𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 • (xšaθriia) m

king

Declension

Declension of 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀‎ (YAv, masculine a-stem)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬋‎ xšaθriiaō	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀‎ xšaθriiaa	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀‎ xšaθriiaa
Vocative	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀‎ xšaθriiaa	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀‎ xšaθriiaa	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀‎ xšaθriiaa
Accusative	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬆𐬨‎ xšaθriiaəm	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀‎ xšaθriiaa	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬄‎ xšaθriiaą
Instrumental	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀‎ xšaθriiaa	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬀‎ xšaθriiaaēⁱbiia	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬁𐬌𐬱‎ xšaθriiaāiš
Dative	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬁𐬌‎ xšaθriiaāi	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬀‎ xšaθriiaaēⁱbiia	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋‎ xšaθriiaaēⁱbiiō
Ablative	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬁𐬝‎ xšaθriiaāt̰	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬀‎ xšaθriiaaēⁱbiia	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋‎ xšaθriiaaēⁱbiiō
Genitive	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬵𐬈‎ xšaθriiaahe	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬃‎ xšaθriiaaiiā̊	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬥𐬄𐬨‎ xšaθriiaanąm
Locative	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬈‎ xšaθriiae	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬋‎ xšaθriiaaiiō	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬎‎ xšaθriiaaēšu

Declension of 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀‎ (OAv, masculine a-stem)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬋‎ xšaθriiaō	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬁‎ xšaθriiaā	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬁‎ xšaθriiaā
Vocative	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬁‎ xšaθriiaā	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬁‎ xšaθriiaā	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬁‎ xšaθriiaā
Accusative	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬆𐬨‎ xšaθriiaəm	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬁‎ xšaθriiaā	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬇𐬧𐬔‎ xšaθriiaə̄ṇg
Instrumental	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬁‎ xšaθriiaā	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬋𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬁‎ xšaθriiaōⁱbiiā	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬁𐬌𐬱‎ xšaθriiaāiš
Dative	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬁𐬌‎ xšaθriiaāi	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬋𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬁‎ xšaθriiaōⁱbiiā	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋‎ xšaθriiaaēⁱbiiō
Ablative	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬁𐬝‎ xšaθriiaāt̰	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬋𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬁‎ xšaθriiaōⁱbiiā	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋‎ xšaθriiaaēⁱbiiō
Genitive	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬵𐬌𐬌𐬁‎ xšaθriiaahiiā	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬃‎ xšaθriiaaiiā̊	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬥𐬄𐬨‎ xšaθriiaanąm
Locative	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬉‎ xšaθriiaē	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬋‎ xšaθriiaaiiō	𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬏‎ xšaθriiaaēšū

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