-ó

See also: Appendix:Variations of "o"

Catalan

Etymology

Latin -ō

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -o

Suffix

-ó (feminine -ona)

  1. Diminutive suffix.
    ‎castell (“castel”) + ‎-ó → ‎Castelló (“city in Valencia”)
    ‎mitja (“stocking”) + ‎-ó → ‎mitjó (“sock”)
    ‎petit + ‎-ó → ‎petitó

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese -oo, from Latin -olus, and extension of -lus. Cognate with Spanish -uelo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɔ]

Suffix

-ó (plural -ós, feminine counterpart -oa)

  1. (archaic) usually added to masculine nouns to form a diminutive or a related noun
    ‎faceira (“cheek”) + ‎-ó → ‎faceiró (“pillow”)
    Synonyms: -elo, -iño, -olo

Derived terms

Galician terms suffixed with -ó

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [oː]

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Suffix

-ó

  1. (present-participle suffix) -ing. Added to a verb to form the present participle.
    olvas (“to read”) → olvasó (“reading”)
    Hol van az olvasószemüvegem? ― Where are my reading glasses?
Usage notes
  • Harmonic variants:
    -ó is added to back-vowel verbs
    -ő is added to front-vowel verbs

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Suffix

-ó

  1. (diminutive suffix) Added to a shortened form of a noun to derive a diminutive noun.
    Katalin (“Catherine”) → Kató (“Cathy”)
Usage notes
  • Harmonic variants:
    -ó is added to back-vowel verbs
    -ő is added to front-vowel verbs
Derived terms
Hungarian nouns suffixed with -ó

See also

  • Category:Hungarian present participles
  • Appendix:Hungarian suffixes

Icelandic

Suffix

-ó n

  1. (informal) a suffix used to create colloquial shortenings, usually consisting of the first syllable of the word + -ó (these can be nouns, adjectives, and, more rarely, adverbs)

Derived terms

Icelandic terms suffixed with -ó

nouns

adjectives

adverbs

interjections

Spanish

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *-āut, from Latin -āvit. Compare Galician and Portuguese -ou.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈo/ [ˈo]
  • Rhymes: -o
  • Syllabification: -ó

Suffix

-ó

  1. a suffix indicating the third-person singular indicative preterite of a verb in -ar
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