-ı

See also: ı and Appendix:Variations of "i"

Turkish

Etymology 1

From Ottoman Turkish ی‎ (-ï, “accusative case marker”), itself from either Common Turkic *-ɣ, *-ïɣ (“accusative case marker”) or simplified from Common Turkic *-nï (“accusative case marker”) to suit where oblique case is unnecessary for the accusative case, since the oblique case *-n- is not productive by itself and requires other cases, see -nı for examples. Compare Old Turkic 𐰍‎ (-ɣ, -ïɣ), 𐰍𐰃‎ (-ïɣ).

Suffix

-ı

  1. accusative suffix
Usage notes
  • It becomes -yı if the word ends with a vowel.

Etymology 2

From Ottoman Turkish ی‎ (-ï, “possesive marker”), from Proto-Turkic *-ï (“possesive marker”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃‎ (-ï).

Suffix

-ı

  1. 3rd person singular possessive suffix
Usage notes
  • Although it is believed to become -sı when the word ends with a vowel, this suffix probably comes from a different root.

Etymology 3

From Ottoman Turkish ی‎ (-ï, “adverbial suffix”), from Proto-Turkic *-u. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰆‎ (-u)

Suffix

-ı

  1. (unproductive and limited to certain pattern and copula) Makes adverbs out of verbs
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.