-ечка

Russian

Etymology

Regular phonological variant of -очка (-očka) after unpaired palatal or originally palatal sounds, or from -ек (-ek) +‎ -ка (-ka); in both cases, originally a double diminutive.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ʲɪt͡ɕkə]

Suffix

-ечка • (-ečka)

  1. Alternative form of -очка (-očka) (after the unpaired sibilants ш ж ч щ ц and unpaired palatal й)
    ‎доска́ (doská, “board, plank”) + ‎-ечка (-ečka) → ‎до́щечка (dóščečka, “small board, small plank”)

Declension
Declension of -ечка (bian fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc) 
singular plural
nominative -ечка
-ečka		 -ечки
-ečki
genitive -ечки
-ečki		 -ечек
-eček
dative -ечке
-ečke		 -ечкам
-ečkam
accusative animate

inanimate		 -ечку
-ečku		 -ечек
-eček
-ечки
-ečki
instrumental -ечкой, -ечкою
-ečkoj, -ečkoju		 -ечками
-ečkami
prepositional -ечке
-ečke		 -ечках
-ečkax

Usage notes
  • Properties are the same as for -очка (-očka) except that velars are palatalized.

Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Russian_words_suffixed_with_-%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0' title='Category:Russian words suffixed with -ечка'>Russian words suffixed with -ечка</a>
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.