-от

See also: от, от-, and Appendix:Variations of "ot"

Bulgarian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-otъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [-ɔt]

Suffix

-от • (-ot)

  1. Forms resultant nouns:
    ‎и́мам (ímam) + ‎-от (-ot) → ‎имо́т (imót)
    ‎жив (živ) + ‎-от (-ot) → ‎живо́т (živót)
  1. Forms expressive or resultant nouns from onomatopoeia:
    ‎кло́кам (klókam) + ‎-от (-ot) → ‎кло́кот (klókot)
    ‎гъ́рмя (gǎ́rmja) + ‎-от (-ot) → ‎гръ́мот (grǎ́mot)
Derived terms
Bulgarian terms suffixed with -от

Etymology 2

Borrowed along with the respective word from various languages.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [-ɔt]

Suffix

-от • (-ot)

  1. Of Greek origin, reflexing a t-stem:
    Ancient Greek ῐ̓δῐώτης (idiṓtēs, “private person”) → идио́т (idiót, “idiot, fool”)
    Ancient Greek κῑβωτός (kībōtós, “chest, coffer”) → киво́т (kivót, “ark”)
  2. From various western languages or Russian:
    English boycott → бойко́т (bojkót, “boycott”)
    French marmotte → мармо́т (marmót, “marmot”)
    Russian ено́т (jenót) → ено́т (enót, “rackoon”)
    Czech robot → робо́т (robót, “robot”)

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɔt]

Suffix

-от • (-ot)

  1. the definite article "the" in its unspecified singular form, male gender.
  2. Suffix appended to imperfective verbs to create a masculine noun denoting action.
    молскот, пискот, тропот, блескот

Derived terms

Macedonian terms suffixed with -от

See also

  • Appendix:Macedonian articles
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