-ilho

See also: ilho and ilhó

Portuguese

Pronunciation

Suffix

-ilho m (feminine -ilha, plural -ilhos, feminine plural -ilhas)

  1. forms diminutives
    trocado (“switched”) + -ilho → trocadilho (“pun; spoonerism”)
    esparto (“esparto, a plant used in fibre production”) + -ilho → espartilho (“corset”)
    andar (“to walk”) + -ilho → andarilho (“vagabond”)

Usage notes

Usually used when coining words with a different (and often derogatory) meaning, rather than giving the idea of small to the suffixed word (the more common function of diminutive).

Often found in Spanish loanwords containing -illo.

Synonyms

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