-ködik

See also: -kodik

Hungarian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [kødik]
  • Hyphenation: kö‧dik

Suffix

-ködik

  1. (verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun or adjective to form a verb. Most of the time it means to behave as. The derived verb may have a pejorative meaning.
    mű (“work”) → működik (“function”)
    hős (“hero”) → hősködik (“hector”)
  2. (verb-forming suffix) Added to a verb to form a reflexive verb.
    fésül (“to comb”) → fésülködik (“to comb oneself”)

Conjugation
conjugation of -ködik
Infinitive -ködni
Past participle -ködött
Present participle -ködő
Future participle -
Adverbial participle -ködve
Potential -ködhet
1st person sg 2nd person sg informal 3rd person sg,
2nd person sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl informal 3rd person pl,
2nd person pl formal
Indicative mood Present Indefinite -ködöm
or
-ködök		 -ködsz -ködik -ködünk -ködtök -ködnek
Definite intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
Past Indefinite -ködtem -ködtél -ködött -ködtünk -ködtetek -ködtek
Definite -
Conditional mood Present Indefinite -ködnék -ködnél -ködne -ködnénk -ködnétek -ködnének
Definite -
Subjunctive mood Present Indefinite -ködjek -ködj
or
-ködjél		 -ködjön -ködjünk -ködjetek -ködjenek
Definite -
Conjugated infinitive -ködnöm -ködnöd -ködnie -ködnünk -ködnötök -ködniük

Usage notes
  • (verb-forming suffix) Variants:
    -kodik is added to back vowel words
    -kedik is added to unrounded front vowel words
    -ködik is added to rounded front vowel words
    -akodik is added to back vowel words
    -ekedik is added to unrounded front vowel words

Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Hungarian_verbs_suffixed_with_-k%C3%B6dik' title='Category:Hungarian verbs suffixed with -ködik'>Hungarian verbs suffixed with -ködik</a>

See also
  • Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
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