< Reconstruction:Latin
Reconstruction:Latin/scermio
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This Latin entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Latin
Alternative forms
- *scirmīō
Etymology
Borrowed from Frankish *skirmijan or Lombardic skirmen.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sˈkɛrmʲo/
Verb
*scermiō (present infinitive *scermīre, perfect active *scermīvī, supine *scermūtum); fourth conjugation (Proto-Italo-Western-Romance)
Conjugation
Italo-Western Romance conjugation of *scermiō
| infinitive | *ẹscęrmírę | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | *ẹscęrmę́ntẹs | ||||||
| gerund | *ẹscęrmę́ndọ | ||||||
| past participle | *ẹscęrmútọ | ||||||
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| simple tenses | present | *ẹscę́rmiọ | *ẹscę́rmis | *ẹscę́rmit | *ẹscęrmímọs | *ẹscęrmítẹs | *ẹscę́rmọnt |
| imperfect | *ẹscęrmívã | *ẹscęrmívas | *ẹscęrmívat | *ẹscęrmivámọs | *ẹscęrmivátẹs | *ẹscęrmívant | |
| perfect | *ẹscęrmíi | *ẹscęrmísti | *ẹscęrmít | *ẹscęrmímmọs | *ẹscęrmístẹs | *ẹscęrmírọnt | |
| pluperfect | *ẹscęrmírã | *ẹscęrmíras | *ẹscęrmírat | *ẹscęrmirámọs | *ẹscęrmirátẹs | *ẹscęrmírant | |
| future perfect | *ẹscęrmírẽ | *ẹscęrmírẹs | *ẹscęrmírẹt | *ẹscęrmírẹmọs | *ẹscęrmírẹtẹs | *ẹscęrmírẹnt | |
| future | *ẹscęrmírę áviọ | *ẹscęrmírę ávẹs | *ẹscęrmírę ávęt | *ẹscęrmírę avẹ́mọs | *ẹscęrmírę avẹ́tẹs | *ẹscęrmírę ávęnt | |
| compound tenses | perfect | *áviọ ẹscęrmútọ | *ávẹs ẹscęrmútọ | *ávęt ẹscęrmútọ | *avẹ́mọs ẹscęrmútọ | *avẹ́tẹs ẹscęrmútọ | *ávęnt ẹscęrmútọ |
| pluperfect | *avẹ́vã ẹscęrmútọ | *avẹ́vas ẹscęrmútọ | *avẹ́vat ẹscęrmútọ | *avẹvámọ ẹscęrmútọ | *avẹvátẹs ẹscęrmútọ | *avẹ́vant ẹscęrmútọ | |
| future perfect | *avẹ́rę áviọ ẹscęrmútọ | *avẹ́rę ávẹs ẹscęrmútọ | *avẹ́rę ávęt ẹscęrmútọ | *avẹ́rę avẹ́mọs ẹscęrmútọ | *avẹ́rę avẹ́tẹs ẹscęrmútọ | *avẹ́rę ávęnt ẹscęrmútọ | |
| conditional | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *ẹscęrmírę avẹ́vã | *ẹscęrmírę avẹ́vas | *ẹscęrmírę avẹ́vat | *ẹscęrmírę avẹvámọs | *ẹscęrmírę avẹvátẹs | *ẹscęrmírę avẹ́vant | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *ẹscę́rmiã | *ẹscę́rmias | *ẹscę́rmiat | *ẹscęrmiámọs | *ẹscęrmiátẹs | *ẹscę́rmiant | |
| imperfect | *ẹscęrmírẽ | *ẹscęrmírẹs | *ẹscęrmíręt | *ẹscęrmirẹ́mọs | *ẹscęrmirẹ́tẹs | *ẹscęrmíręnt | |
| pluperfect | *ẹscęrmíssẽ | *ẹscęrmíssẹs | *ẹscęrmíssęt | *ẹscęrmissẹ́mọs | *ẹscęrmissẹ́tẹs | *ẹscęrmíssęnt | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| — | second | — | — | second | — | ||
| present | — | *ẹscę́rmi | — | — | *ẹscęrmítę | — | |
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