< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic
Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸolkā
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *polḱeh₂ (“plowed field”).[1] Cognate with Old High German felga and Russian полоса (polosa).
Inflection
| Feminine ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *ɸolkā | *ɸolkai | *ɸolkās |
| vocative | *ɸolkā | *ɸolkai | *ɸolkās |
| accusative | *ɸolkam | *ɸolkai | *ɸolkāms |
| genitive | *ɸolkās | *ɸolkous | *ɸolkom |
| dative | *ɸolkāi | *ɸolkābom | *ɸolkābos |
| locative | *ɸolkai | *? | *? |
| instrumental | *? | *ɸolkābim | *ɸolkābis |
Descendants
- Gaulish: *olca
- → Latin: olca
References
- Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*ɸolkā”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 136
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