< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic

Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sanis

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *senH- (“without”).[1] Latin sine and Proto-Germanic *sundraz.

Adjective

*sanis[1]

  1. different

Inflection
I-stem
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *sanis *sanī *sanīs
vocative *sani *sanī *sanīs
accusative *sanim *sanī *sanims
genitive *sanēs *sanyou *sanyom
dative *sanē *sanibom *sanibos
instrumental *sanī *sanibim *sanibis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *sanis *sanī *sanīs
vocative *sani *sanī *sanīs
accusative *sanim *sanī *sanims
genitive *sanēs *sanyou *sanyom
dative *sanē *sanibom *sanibos
instrumental *sanī *sanibim *sanibis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *sani *sanī *sanyā
vocative *sani *sanī *sanyā
accusative *sani *sanī *sanyā
genitive *sanois *sanois *sanyom
dative *sanē *sanibom *sanibos
instrumental *sanī *sanibim *sanibis

Descendants
  • Proto-Brythonic:
    • Old Breton: han
      • ⇒ Middle Breton: ahanoff (“from me”)
    • ⇒ Cornish: ohanaw (“from him”)
    • Old Welsh: han
    • Old Welsh: hanaud (“from him”)
      • Middle Welsh: ohanaw
  • Old Irish: sain

References
  1. Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*sani-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 322
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