Reconstruction:Proto-Chukotko-Kamchatkan/ðəlɣə

This Proto-Chukotko-Kamchatkan entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Chukotko-Kamchatkan

Etymology

Likely related with the verbal root Proto-Chukotko-Kamchatkan *ðəlŋə- (“to count”), whence Chukchi рылгы (rəlɣə) and Itelmen ԓнес (ɬnes). This root also appears as the first element of the compound Proto-Chukotko-Kamchatkan *ðəlɣəlelŋən (“glove”).

In Chukchi, the stem рылгы- (rəlɣə-) alternates with рычгы- (rәčɣә-) especially in compounds. The Itelmen form is perhaps reduplicated (Fortescue, 2005: 68).

Noun

*ðəlɣə

finger

Descendants

Chukotkan
- Chukchi: рылгылгын (rəlɣəlɣən, “finger, toe”)
- Koryak: йәлгәлӈән (jəlɣəlŋən)
- Alutor: тылгылӈын (təlɣəlŋən)
- Kerek: иләгәӽал (iləɣəχal)
Kamchatkan
- Itelmen: луфԓич (luɸɬič)

References

Fortescue, Michael. 2005. Comparative Chukotko-Kamchatkan dictionary. (Trends in Linguistic Documentation 23.) Berlin – New York: de Gruyter. →ISBN

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