< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/alkadak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *alka- (“beginning”). Cognates include Mansi овл (ovl, “head”).
Inflection
Inflection of *alkadak
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *algan | *algoin | — | *alkagon |
| 2nd sing. | *algat | *algoit | *algak | *alkagos |
| 3rd sing. | *alkabi *alka |
*alkoi | *alkagasen | *alkagosen |
| 1st plur. | *algakmek *algakmak |
*alkoimek *alkoimak |
*alkagatemek *alkagatamak |
*alkagotemek *alkagotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *algaktek *algaktak |
*alkoidek *alkoidak |
*alkagate *alkagata |
*alkagot'ek *alkagotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *alkabat *alka |
*alkoi | *alkagasen | *alkagosen |
| passive | *algaksen | *alkadisen *algattisen |
*alkadakahen *algattakahen |
*alkadakohen *algattakohen |
| connegative | *algak | — | *alkagak | *alkagok |
| passive connegative | *algaktak | — | *alkadagak *algattagak |
*alkadagok *algattagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *algakcin | *alkoicin | *alkanen | |
| 2nd sing. | *algakcit | *alkoicit | *alkanet | |
| 3rd sing. | *algakci | *alkoici | *alkani | |
| 1st plur. | *algakcimek *algakcimak |
*alkoicimek *alkoicimak |
*alkanemek *alkanemak | |
| 2nd plur. | *algakcidek *algakcidak |
*alkoicidek *alkoicidak |
*alkanedek *alkanedak | |
| 3rd plur. | *algakci | *alkoici | *alkani | |
| passive | *alkadakcihen *algat'akcihen |
*alkadicihen *algatticihen |
*alkadanehen *algattanehen | |
| connegative | *algakcik | *alkoicik | *alkanek | |
| passive connegative | *alkadakcik *algat'akcik |
*alkadicik *algatticik |
*alkadanek *algattanek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *alkadak | present | *alkaba | *alkadapa *algattapa |
| infinitive 2 | *alkade- | past | *alkanut | *alkadu *algattu |
| gerund/supine | *alkama | |||
| action noun | *alkaminen | |||
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