< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ambudak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Onomatopoeic.
Inflection
Inflection of *ambudak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *ambun | *ambuin | — | *ambugon |
| 2nd sing. | *ambut | *ambuit | *ambuk | *ambugos |
| 3rd sing. | *ambubi *ambu |
*ambui | *ambugasen | *ambugosen |
| 1st plur. | *ambukmek *ambukmak |
*ambuimek *ambuimak |
*ambugatemek *ambugatamak |
*ambugotemek *ambugotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *ambuktek *ambuktak |
*ambuidek *ambuidak |
*ambugate *ambugata |
*ambugot'ek *ambugotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *ambubat *ambu |
*ambui | *ambugasen | *ambugosen |
| passive | *ambuksen | *ambudisen *ambuttisen |
*ambudakahen *ambuttakahen |
*ambudakohen *ambuttakohen |
| connegative | *ambuk | — | *ambugak | *ambugok |
| passive connegative | *ambuktak | — | *ambudagak *ambuttagak |
*ambudagok *ambuttagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *ambukcin | *ambuicin | *ambunen | |
| 2nd sing. | *ambukcit | *ambuicit | *ambunet | |
| 3rd sing. | *ambukci | *ambuici | *ambuni | |
| 1st plur. | *ambukcimek *ambukcimak |
*ambuicimek *ambuicimak |
*ambunemek *ambunemak | |
| 2nd plur. | *ambukcidek *ambukcidak |
*ambuicidek *ambuicidak |
*ambunedek *ambunedak | |
| 3rd plur. | *ambukci | *ambuici | *ambuni | |
| passive | *ambudakcihen *ambut'akcihen |
*ambudicihen *ambutticihen |
*ambudanehen *ambuttanehen | |
| connegative | *ambukcik | *ambuicik | *ambunek | |
| passive connegative | *ambudakcik *ambut'akcik |
*ambudicik *ambutticik |
*ambudanek *ambuttanek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *ambudak | present | *ambuba | *ambudapa *ambuttapa |
| infinitive 2 | *ambude- | past | *ambunut | *ambudu *ambuttu |
| gerund/supine | *ambuma | |||
| action noun | *ambuminen | |||
Descendants
Further reading
- ammuma in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
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