< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic

Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/horma

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Unknown

Noun

*horma

  1. willowherb (plants of the genus Epilobium)

Inflection
Inflection of *horma
singular plural
nominative *horma *hormat
accusative *horman *hormat
genitive *horman *hormaden
*hormeiden
partitive *hormada *hormeida
inessive *hormassa *hormeissa
elative *hormasta *hormeista
illative *hormahen *hormeihen
adessive *hormalla *hormeilla
ablative *hormalta *hormeilta
allative *hormalen *hormeilen
essive *hormana *hormeina
translative *hormaksi *hormeiksi
instructive *horman *hormein
comitative *hormanek *hormeinek
abessive *hormakta *hormeikta

Descendants
  • Estonian: vorm, võrm
  • Finnish: horsma, (dialectal) horma
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: horma, horšma
    • South Karelian: horma, horzma
  • Livvi: hormu
  • Ludian: horm
  • Veps: horm- (in compound: hormhein)

Further reading
  • Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “horma”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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