< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/joutadak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Inflection
Inflection of *joutadak
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *joudan | *joudein | — | *joutagon |
| 2nd sing. | *joudat | *joudeit | *joudak | *joutagos |
| 3rd sing. | *joutabi *jouta |
*joutei | *joutagasen | *joutagosen |
| 1st plur. | *joudakmek *joudakmak |
*jouteimek *jouteimak |
*joutagatemek *joutagatamak |
*joutagotemek *joutagotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *joudaktek *joudaktak |
*jouteidek *jouteidak |
*joutagate *joutagata |
*joutagot'ek *joutagotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *joutabat *jouta |
*joutei | *joutagasen | *joutagosen |
| passive | *joudaksen | *joutadisen *joudattisen |
*joutadakahen *joudattakahen |
*joutadakohen *joudattakohen |
| connegative | *joudak | — | *joutagak | *joutagok |
| passive connegative | *joudaktak | — | *joutadagak *joudattagak |
*joutadagok *joudattagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *joudakcin | *jouteicin | *joutanen | |
| 2nd sing. | *joudakcit | *jouteicit | *joutanet | |
| 3rd sing. | *joudakci | *jouteici | *joutani | |
| 1st plur. | *joudakcimek *joudakcimak |
*jouteicimek *jouteicimak |
*joutanemek *joutanemak | |
| 2nd plur. | *joudakcidek *joudakcidak |
*jouteicidek *jouteicidak |
*joutanedek *joutanedak | |
| 3rd plur. | *joudakci | *jouteici | *joutani | |
| passive | *joutadakcihen *joudat'akcihen |
*joutadicihen *joudatticihen |
*joutadanehen *joudattanehen | |
| connegative | *joudakcik | *jouteicik | *joutanek | |
| passive connegative | *joutadakcik *joudat'akcik |
*joutadicik *joudatticik |
*joutadanek *joudattanek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *joutadak | present | *joutaba | *joutadapa *joudattapa |
| infinitive 2 | *joutade- | past | *joutanut | *joutadu *joudattu |
| gerund/supine | *joutama | |||
| action noun | *joutaminen | |||
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