< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kuivadak
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Denominal verb of *kuiva.
Inflection
Inflection of *kuivadak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *kuivan | *kuivein | — | *kuivagon |
| 2nd sing. | *kuivat | *kuiveit | *kuivak | *kuivagos |
| 3rd sing. | *kuivabi *kuiva |
*kuivei | *kuivagasen | *kuivagosen |
| 1st plur. | *kuivakmek *kuivakmak |
*kuiveimek *kuiveimak |
*kuivagatemek *kuivagatamak |
*kuivagotemek *kuivagotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *kuivaktek *kuivaktak |
*kuiveidek *kuiveidak |
*kuivagate *kuivagata |
*kuivagot'ek *kuivagotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *kuivabat *kuiva |
*kuivei | *kuivagasen | *kuivagosen |
| passive | *kuivaksen | *kuivadisen *kuivattisen |
*kuivadakahen *kuivattakahen |
*kuivadakohen *kuivattakohen |
| connegative | *kuivak | — | *kuivagak | *kuivagok |
| passive connegative | *kuivaktak | — | *kuivadagak *kuivattagak |
*kuivadagok *kuivattagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *kuivakcin | *kuiveicin | *kuivanen | |
| 2nd sing. | *kuivakcit | *kuiveicit | *kuivanet | |
| 3rd sing. | *kuivakci | *kuiveici | *kuivani | |
| 1st plur. | *kuivakcimek *kuivakcimak |
*kuiveicimek *kuiveicimak |
*kuivanemek *kuivanemak | |
| 2nd plur. | *kuivakcidek *kuivakcidak |
*kuiveicidek *kuiveicidak |
*kuivanedek *kuivanedak | |
| 3rd plur. | *kuivakci | *kuiveici | *kuivani | |
| passive | *kuivadakcihen *kuivat'akcihen |
*kuivadicihen *kuivatticihen |
*kuivadanehen *kuivattanehen | |
| connegative | *kuivakcik | *kuiveicik | *kuivanek | |
| passive connegative | *kuivadakcik *kuivat'akcik |
*kuivadicik *kuivatticik |
*kuivadanek *kuivattanek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *kuivadak | present | *kuivaba | *kuivadapa *kuivattapa |
| infinitive 2 | *kuivade- | past | *kuivanut | *kuivadu *kuivattu |
| gerund/supine | *kuivama | |||
| action noun | *kuivaminen | |||
Descendants
Further reading
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “kuiva”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.