< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/lakkidak
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Onomatopoeic.
Inflection
Inflection of *lakkidak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *lak'in | *lakkejin | — | *lakkigon |
| 2nd sing. | *lak'it | *lakkejit | *lak'ik | *lakkigos |
| 3rd sing. | *lakkibi *lakki |
*lakkeji | *lakkigasen | *lakkigosen |
| 1st plur. | *lak'ikmek *lak'ikmak |
*lakkejimek *lakkejimak |
*lakkigatemek *lakkigatamak |
*lakkigotemek *lakkigotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *lak'iktek *lak'iktak |
*lakkejidek *lakkejidak |
*lakkigate *lakkigata |
*lakkigot'ek *lakkigotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *lakkibat *lakki |
*lakkeji | *lakkigasen | *lakkigosen |
| passive | *lak'iksen | *lakkidisen *lak'ittisen |
*lakkidakahen *lak'ittakahen |
*lakkidakohen *lak'ittakohen |
| connegative | *lak'ik | — | *lakkigak | *lakkigok |
| passive connegative | *lak'iktak | — | *lakkidagak *lak'ittagak |
*lakkidagok *lak'ittagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *lak'ikcin | *lakkejicin | *lakkinen | |
| 2nd sing. | *lak'ikcit | *lakkejicit | *lakkinet | |
| 3rd sing. | *lak'ikci | *lakkejici | *lakkini | |
| 1st plur. | *lak'ikcimek *lak'ikcimak |
*lakkejicimek *lakkejicimak |
*lakkinemek *lakkinemak | |
| 2nd plur. | *lak'ikcidek *lak'ikcidak |
*lakkejicidek *lakkejicidak |
*lakkinedek *lakkinedak | |
| 3rd plur. | *lak'ikci | *lakkejici | *lakkini | |
| passive | *lakkidakcihen *lak'it'akcihen |
*lakkidicihen *lak'itticihen |
*lakkidanehen *lak'ittanehen | |
| connegative | *lak'ikcik | *lakkejicik | *lakkinek | |
| passive connegative | *lakkidakcik *lak'it'akcik |
*lakkidicik *lak'itticik |
*lakkidanek *lak'ittanek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *lakkidak | present | *lakkiba | *lakkidapa *lak'ittapa |
| infinitive 2 | *lakkide- | past | *lakkinut | *lakkidu *lak'ittu |
| gerund/supine | *lakkima | |||
| action noun | *lakkiminen | |||
Descendants
- Finnish: (dialectal) lakkia
- Karelian: lakkie
- Livonian: lakkõ
- Ludian: lakkida
- ⇒ Veps: lakičta
- Votic: lakkia
From *lakkudak:
- Estonian: lakkuma/lakkuda
- ⇒ Ingrian: lakuttaa
- Võro: lakma/lakkuq
- Votic: lakkua
Further reading
- lakkuma in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.