< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/liukudak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Inflection
Inflection of *liukudak
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *liugun | *liuguin | — | *liukugon |
| 2nd sing. | *liugut | *liuguit | *liuguk | *liukugos |
| 3rd sing. | *liukubi *liuku |
*liukui | *liukugasen | *liukugosen |
| 1st plur. | *liugukmek *liugukmak |
*liukuimek *liukuimak |
*liukugatemek *liukugatamak |
*liukugotemek *liukugotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *liuguktek *liuguktak |
*liukuidek *liukuidak |
*liukugate *liukugata |
*liukugot'ek *liukugotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *liukubat *liuku |
*liukui | *liukugasen | *liukugosen |
| passive | *liuguksen | *liukudisen *liuguttisen |
*liukudakahen *liuguttakahen |
*liukudakohen *liuguttakohen |
| connegative | *liuguk | — | *liukugak | *liukugok |
| passive connegative | *liuguktak | — | *liukudagak *liuguttagak |
*liukudagok *liuguttagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *liugukcin | *liukuicin | *liukunen | |
| 2nd sing. | *liugukcit | *liukuicit | *liukunet | |
| 3rd sing. | *liugukci | *liukuici | *liukuni | |
| 1st plur. | *liugukcimek *liugukcimak |
*liukuicimek *liukuicimak |
*liukunemek *liukunemak | |
| 2nd plur. | *liugukcidek *liugukcidak |
*liukuicidek *liukuicidak |
*liukunedek *liukunedak | |
| 3rd plur. | *liugukci | *liukuici | *liukuni | |
| passive | *liukudakcihen *liugut'akcihen |
*liukudicihen *liugutticihen |
*liukudanehen *liuguttanehen | |
| connegative | *liugukcik | *liukuicik | *liukunek | |
| passive connegative | *liukudakcik *liugut'akcik |
*liukudicik *liugutticik |
*liukudanek *liuguttanek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *liukudak | present | *liukuba | *liukudapa *liuguttapa |
| infinitive 2 | *liukude- | past | *liukunut | *liukudu *liuguttu |
| gerund/supine | *liukuma | |||
| action noun | *liukuminen | |||
Descendants
Further reading
- liuguma in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
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