< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/oksentadak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From Proto-Finno-Permic *oksa- + *-ntadak. Cognates include Proto-Samic *vuoksētēk and Komi-Permyak восны (vosny).
Inflection
Inflection of *oksentadak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *oksendan | *oksendoin | — | *oksentagon |
| 2nd sing. | *oksendat | *oksendoit | *oksendak | *oksentagos |
| 3rd sing. | *oksentapi *oksenta |
*oksentoi | *oksentakahen | *oksentakohen |
| 1st plur. | *oksendakmek *oksendakmak |
*oksentoimek *oksentoimak |
*oksentakademek *oksentakadamak |
*oksentakodemek *oksentakodamak |
| 2nd plur. | *oksendaktek *oksendaktak |
*oksentoidek *oksentoidak |
*oksentakade *oksentakada |
*oksentagot'ek *oksentakodadak |
| 3rd plur. | *oksentabat *oksenta |
*oksentoi | *oksentakahen | *oksentakohen |
| passive | *oksendaksen | *oksentatihen *oksendattihen |
*oksentatagasen *oksendattagasen |
*oksentatagosen *oksendattagosen |
| connegative | *oksendak | — | *oksentagak | *oksentagok |
| passive connegative | *oksendaktak | — | *oksentatagak *oksendattagak |
*oksentatagok *oksendattagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *oksendakcin | *oksentoicin | *oksentanen | |
| 2nd sing. | *oksendakcit | *oksentoicit | *oksentanet | |
| 3rd sing. | *oksendakci | *oksentoici | *oksentani | |
| 1st plur. | *oksendakcimek *oksendakcimak |
*oksentoicimek *oksentoicimak |
*oksentanemek *oksentanemak | |
| 2nd plur. | *oksendakcidek *oksendakcidak |
*oksentoicidek *oksentoicidak |
*oksentanedek *oksentanedak | |
| 3rd plur. | *oksendakci | *oksentoici | *oksentani | |
| passive | *oksentadakcisen *oksendat'akcisen |
*oksentaticisen *oksendatticisen |
*oksentatanesen *oksendattanesen | |
| connegative | *oksendakcik | *oksentoicik | *oksentanek | |
| passive connegative | *oksentadakcik *oksendat'akcik |
*oksentaticik *oksendatticik |
*oksentatanek *oksendattanek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *oksentadak | present | *oksentapa | *oksentataba *oksendattaba |
| infinitive 2 | *oksentate- | past | *oksentanut | *oksentatu *oksendattu |
| gerund/supine | *oksentama | |||
| action noun | *oksentaminen | |||
Descendants
Further reading
- oksendama in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
- Entry #1449 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary.
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