< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/polkedak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Unknown.
Inflection
Inflection of *polkedak
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *polgen | *polgin | — | *polkegon |
| 2nd sing. | *polget | *polgit | *polgek | *polkegos |
| 3rd sing. | *polkebi *polki |
*polki | *polkegasen | *polkegosen |
| 1st plur. | *polgekmek *polgekmak |
*polkimek *polkimak |
*polkegatemek *polkegatamak |
*polkegotemek *polkegotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *polgektek *polgektak |
*polkidek *polkidak |
*polkegate *polkegata |
*polkegot'ek *polkegotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *polkebat *polki |
*polki | *polkegasen | *polkegosen |
| passive | *polgeksen | *polkedisen *polgettisen |
*polkedakahen *polgettakahen |
*polkedakohen *polgettakohen |
| connegative | *polgek | — | *polkegak | *polkegok |
| passive connegative | *polgektak | — | *polkedagak *polgettagak |
*polkedagok *polgettagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *polgekcin | *polkicin | *polkenen | |
| 2nd sing. | *polgekcit | *polkicit | *polkenet | |
| 3rd sing. | *polgekci | *polkici | *polkeni | |
| 1st plur. | *polgekcimek *polgekcimak |
*polkicimek *polkicimak |
*polkenemek *polkenemak | |
| 2nd plur. | *polgekcidek *polgekcidak |
*polkicidek *polkicidak |
*polkenedek *polkenedak | |
| 3rd plur. | *polgekci | *polkici | *polkeni | |
| passive | *polkedakcihen *polget'akcihen |
*polkedicihen *polgetticihen |
*polkedanehen *polgettanehen | |
| connegative | *polgekcik | *polkicik | *polkenek | |
| passive connegative | *polkedakcik *polget'akcik |
*polkedicik *polgetticik |
*polkedanek *polgettanek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *polkedak | present | *polkeba | *polkedapa *polgettapa |
| infinitive 2 | *polkede- | past | *polkenut | *polkedu *polgettu |
| gerund/supine | *polkema | |||
| action noun | *polkeminen | |||
Descendants
Further reading
- põlgama in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “polkea”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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