< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rastas
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Borrowed from Proto-Baltic *trazdas (whence Latvian strazds and Lithuanian strãzdas), from Proto-Indo-European *trosdos.
Inflection
Inflection of *rastas
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *rastas | *rastahet | |
| accusative | *rastahen | *rastahet | |
| genitive | *rastahen | *rastasten *rastahiden | |
| partitive | *rastasta | *rastahita | |
| inessive | *rastahessa *rastahehna |
*rastahissa *rastahihna | |
| elative | *rastahesta | *rastahista | |
| illative | *rastahesen | *rastahisen | |
| adessive | *rastahella | *rastahilla | |
| ablative | *rastahelta | *rastahilta | |
| allative | *rastahelen *rastahelek |
*rastahilen *rastahilek | |
| essive | *rastassa | *rastahina | |
| translative | *rastaheksi | *rastahiksi | |
| instructive | *rastahen | *rastahin | |
| comitative | *rastassek | *rastahinek | |
| abessive | *rastahetta | *rastahitta | |
Descendants
- Finnish: rastas
- Karelian: rassas
- ⇒ Livvi: račoi
- Livonian: rastā (in compound: liegārastā )
- ⇒ Ludian: ratšuoi
From *rästäs:
Further reading
- rästas in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “rastas”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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