Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/apaliją

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Alternative forms

*apliją

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl, *abel-, *h₂ébl̥ (“apple, apple-tree”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈɑ.pɑ.li.jɑ̃/

Noun

*apaliją n

(North Germanic) apple
(North Germanic) fruit

Inflection

neuter ja-stemDeclension of *apaliją (neuter ja-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*apaliją	*apalijō
vocative	*apaliją	*apalijō
accusative	*apaliją	*apalijō
genitive	apalijas, apalīs	*apalijǫ̂
dative	*apalijai	*apalijamaz
instrumental	*apalijō	*apalijamiz

Related terms

*aplaz

Descendants

Old Norse: epli
- Icelandic: epli
- Faroese: epli (“apple, potato”)
- Norwegian Nynorsk: eple
- Elfdalian: eppel
- Old Swedish: æple
  - Swedish: äpple
- Old Danish: æplæ
  - Danish: æble
    - Norwegian Bokmål: eple
  - Scanian: æble
- Gutnish: äpple
- → Greenlandic: iipili

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