Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/drankiz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Alternative forms

*drankaz, *drankuz(?)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *dʰrenǵ- (“to pull; draw; sip”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈdrɑŋ.kiz/

Noun

*drankiz m

drink; dose; potion

Inflection

i-stemDeclension of *drankiz (i-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*drankiz	*drankīz
vocative	*dranki	*drankīz
accusative	*drankį	*drankinz
genitive	*drankīz	*drankijǫ̂
dative	*drankī	*drankimaz
instrumental	*drankī	*drankimiz

Synonyms

*drinkǭ
*drunkiz

Related terms

*drinkaną

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *dranku, *dranki, *drank
- Old English: drenċ, drænċ
  - Middle English: drænc, drenke, drench
    - English: drench
    - Scots: drenk
- Old Frisian: drank, dronk
  - Saterland Frisian: Dronk
  - West Frisian: drank
- Old Saxon: drank
  - Middle Low German: drank
    - German Low German: Drank
- Old Dutch: *drank, dranc
  - Middle Dutch: dranc
    - Dutch: drank
      - Afrikaans: drank
      - Negerhollands: drink
    - Limburgish: drank
- Old High German: trank, tranch
  - Middle High German: tranc
    - German: Trank
    - ⇒ Middle High German: getrenke
      - Cimbrian: gatrànkh
      - German: Getränk
Gothic: 𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌺 n (draggk)

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