Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/druhtinaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *druhtiz +‎ *-inaz.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈdrux.ti.nɑz/

Noun

*druhtinaz m

leader, lord, sovereign

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *druhtinaz (masculine a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*druhtinaz	druhtinōz, druhtinōs
vocative	*druhtin	druhtinōz, druhtinōs
accusative	*druhtiną	*druhtinanz
genitive	druhtinas, druhtinis	*druhtinǫ̂
dative	*druhtinai	*druhtinamaz
instrumental	*druhtinō	*druhtinamiz

Synonyms

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *druhtin
- Old English: dryhten, drihten
  - Middle English: drihten, drihte
    - Scots: drichtin, drichtine
    - English: drightin, drighten, dright
- Old Frisian: drochten
- Old Saxon: druhtin, drohtin
- Old Dutch: druhtin
  - Middle Dutch: drochtijn
    - Dutch: drochten
- Old High German: truhtin, trohtin
  - Middle High German: trohtīn, trehtīn, trehten
    - German: Trechtein (obsolete)
Old Norse: dróttinn, ᛏᚱᚢᛏᛁᚾ (trutin)
- Icelandic: dróttinn, drottinn
- Faroese: drottin
- Norwegian Bokmål: drott
- Norwegian Nynorsk: drott
- Old Swedish: drōtin
  - Swedish: drotten, drotte, drott (-en perceived as definite article)
- Old Danish: drotten
  - Danish: drot
- Old Gutnish: drotin
→ Finnish: ruhtinas

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