Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/friþilaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Alternative forms

*fridilaz

Etymology

From *friþuz +‎ *-ilaz.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈɸri.ði.lɑz/

Noun

*friþilaz m

loved one; beloved; friend; lover

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *friþilaz (masculine a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*friþilaz	friþilōz, friþilōs
vocative	*friþil	friþilōz, friþilōs
accusative	*friþilą	*friþilanz
genitive	friþilas, friþilis	*friþilǫ̂
dative	*friþilai	*friþilamaz
instrumental	*friþilō	*friþilamiz

Synonyms

*frijōdilaz

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *friþil
- Old High German: ᚠᚱᛁᚠᚱᛁᛞᛁᛚ (frifridil)
  - Old High German: fridil
    - Middle High German: vriedel (merged with descendant of *frijōdilaz)
      - German: Friedel
Proto-Norse:
- Old Norse: friðill
  - Icelandic: friðill
  - ⇒ Old Norse: friðla, frilla f
    - Icelandic: frilla
    - Faroese: frilla
    - Norwegian Nynorsk: frille
    - Norwegian Bokmål: frille
    - Old Swedish: frilla, friþla
      - Swedish: frilla
    - Danish: frille

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