< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gallǭ
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”). Related to Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ, “gall, bile”), Avestan 𐬰𐬁𐬭𐬀 (zāra, “gall”).[1][2][3]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɣɑl.lɔ̃ː/
Inflection
| ōn-stemDeclension of *gallǭ (ōn-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | *gallǭ | *gallōniz | |
| vocative | *gallǭ | *gallōniz | |
| accusative | *gallōnų | *gallōnunz | |
| genitive | *gallōniz | *gallōnǫ̂ | |
| dative | *gallōni | *gallōmaz | |
| instrumental | *gallōnē | *gallōmiz | |
Descendants
References
- “gall”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “gallo”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- Editors of the American Heritage Dictionaries: Word Histories and Mysteries: From Abracadabra to Zeus (2004)
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