< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rudrijaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Derived from unattested *rudraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈruð.ri.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *rudrijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *rudrijō | *rudrijaų | — | *rudrijai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *rudrīsi | *rudrijais | *rudrī | *rudrijasai | *rudrijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *rudrīþi | *rudrijai | *rudrijaþau | *rudrijaþai | *rudrijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *rudrijōs | *rudrijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *rudrijaþiz | *rudrijaiþiz | *rudrijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *rudrijamaz | *rudrijaim | — | *rudrijanþai | *rudrijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *rudrīþ | *rudrijaiþ | *rudrīþ | *rudrijanþai | *rudrijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *rudrijanþi | *rudrijain | *rudrijanþau | *rudrijanþai | *rudrijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *rudridǭ | *rudridēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *rudridēz | *rudridēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *rudridē | *rudridēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *rudridēdū | *rudridēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *rudridēdudiz | *rudridēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *rudridēdum | *rudridēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *rudridēdud | *rudridēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *rudridēdun | *rudridēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *rudrijandz | *rudridaz | |||
Related terms
- *rudrǭ
Descendants
- Old English: *ryderian, *āryderian (attested once as āryderende)
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