Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/trugaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Alternative forms

*trugą

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *drukós, from the same root as Proto-Indo-European *dóru.[1]

Noun

*trugaz m

trough

Declension

masculine a-stemDeclension of *trugaz (masculine a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*trugaz	trugōz, trugōs
vocative	*trug	trugōz, trugōs
accusative	*trugą	*truganz
genitive	trugas, trugis	*trugǫ̂
dative	*trugai	*trugamaz
instrumental	*trugō	*trugamiz

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *trog
- Old English: trog, troh
  - Middle English: trogh
    - English: trough
    - Scots: troch, trouch
  - → Irish: trach
- Old Frisian: *trog, *troch
  - Saterland Frisian: Troach
  - West Frisian: trôge
- Old Saxon: trog
  - Middle Low German: trog
    - German Low German: Trog
- Old Dutch: *trog
  - Middle Dutch: troch
    - Dutch: trog
- Old High German: troc
  - Middle High German: troc
    - Cimbrian: tròg
    - German: Trog
    - Luxembourgish: Trach
  - → Italian: trogolo (with -olo)
  - → Piedmontese: treu
Old Norse: trog n
- Icelandic: trog
- Faroese: trog
- Norwegian: tro
- Swedish: tråg

References

Kroonen, Guus (2013), “truga-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 523

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[1] Kroonen, Guus (2013), “truga-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 523