< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éǵros

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

Possibly connected with verbal root *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”), whence also Latin agō (“to drive”), Ancient Greek ἄγω (ágō, “to lead”) and Sanskrit अजति (ájati, “to drive, propel, cast”).

Noun

*h₂éǵros m[1]

  1. field, pasturage

Inflection
Thematic
singular
nominative *h₂éǵros
genitive *h₂éǵrosyo
singular dual plural
nominative *h₂éǵros *h₂éǵroh₁ *h₂éǵroes
vocative *h₂éǵre *h₂éǵroh₁ *h₂éǵroes
accusative *h₂éǵrom *h₂éǵroh₁ *h₂éǵroms
genitive *h₂éǵrosyo *? *h₂éǵroHom
ablative *h₂éǵread *? *h₂éǵromos
dative *h₂éǵroey *? *h₂éǵromos
locative *h₂éǵrey, *h₂éǵroy *? *h₂éǵroysu
instrumental *h₂éǵroh₁ *? *h₂éǵrōys

Derived terms

Descendants
  • Armenian:
    • Old Armenian: արտ (art) (see there for further descendants)
    • ⇒ Old Armenian: ագարակ (agarak) (a secondary reflex borrowed from an unknown language) (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Germanic: *akraz (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Hellenic: *agrós (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háȷ́ras (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Italic: *agros (see there for further descendants)

References
  1. Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.