< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/negʷʰrós
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
Inflection
| Thematic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *negʷʰrós | ||
| genitive | *negʷʰrósyo | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *negʷʰrós | *negʷʰróh₁ | *negʷʰróes |
| vocative | *negʷʰré | *negʷʰróh₁ | *negʷʰróes |
| accusative | *negʷʰróm | *negʷʰróh₁ | *negʷʰróms |
| genitive | *negʷʰrósyo | *? | *negʷʰróHom |
| ablative | *negʷʰréad | *? | *negʷʰrómos |
| dative | *negʷʰróey | *? | *negʷʰrómos |
| locative | *negʷʰréy, *negʷʰróy | *? | *negʷʰróysu |
| instrumental | *negʷʰróh₁ | *? | *negʷʰrṓys |
Derived terms
- *négʷʰrō ~ *n̥gʷʰr̥nés
- Proto-Germanic: *neurô (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Italic: *neɣʷrō
- Latin:
- Lanuvium: nebrundinēs pl
- Praeneste: nefrōnēs pl
- Latin:
Descendants
- Proto-Hellenic: *nekʷʰrós
- Ancient Greek: νεφρός (nephrós)
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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