< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/swáćuras
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This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-Iranian
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros.
Declension
| masculine a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *swáćuras | *swáćurā | *swáćurā, -ās(as) |
| vocative | *swáćura | *swáćurā | *swáćurā, -ās(as) |
| accusative | *swáćuram | *swáćurā | *swáćurāns |
| instrumental | *swáćurā | *swáćuraybʰyaH, -ābʰyām | *swáćurāyš |
| ablative | *swáćurāt | *swáćuraybʰyaH, -ābʰyām | *swáćuraybʰyas |
| dative | *swáćurāy | *swáćuraybʰyaH, -ābʰyām | *swáćuraybʰyas |
| genitive | *swáćurasya | *swáćurayās | *swáćurāna(H)m |
| locative | *swáćuray | *swáćurayaw | *swáćurayšu |
Descendants
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *swáśuras
- Sanskrit: श्वशुर (śváśura) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Iranian: *xwácurah
- Avestan: 𐬓𐬀𐬯𐬎𐬭𐬀 (xᵛasura)
- Gurani: ھەسوورە (hasūra)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: xezûr
- Central Kurdish: خەزوور (xezûr), خەزوورە (xezûre)
- Southern Kurdish: خەسۊرە (xesüre)
- Laki: خەسۊرە (xesüre)
- Pashto: سخر (sxë́r)
- Middle Persian:
- Persian: خسور (xosur)
- Lurish:
- Northern Luri: هۏسیراْ (hösira)
- Bakhtiari: خۏسیراْ (xösira)
- Southern Luri: خٱسی (xasi)
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