< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/warkás
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This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-Iranian
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *wolko-.
Declension
| masculine a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *warkás | *warkā́ | *warkā́, -ā́s(as) |
| vocative | *warka | *warkā́ | *warkā́, -ā́s(as) |
| accusative | *warkám | *warkā́ | *warkā́ns |
| instrumental | *warkā́ | *warkáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām | *warkā́yš |
| ablative | *warkā́t | *warkáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām | *warkáybʰyas |
| dative | *warkā́y | *warkáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām | *warkáybʰyas |
| genitive | *warkásya | *warkáyās | *warkā́na(H)m |
| locative | *warkáy | *warkáyaw | *warkáyšu |
Descendants
- Indo-Aryan: *walkás
- Sanskrit: वल्क (valká)
- Iranian: *warkáh
- Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬐𐬀 (varəka)
- Gilaki: ولگ (vəlg)
- Hazaragi: [script needed] (balk)
- Khotanese: [script needed] (bāggara)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: bel(g) (bal(g)), pel(g) (pal(g))
- Southern Kurdish: وەڵگ (wałg), وەڵنگ (wałng)
- Mazanderani: ولگ (valg)
- Middle Persian: wlg (walg, warg)
- Parthian: wrgr (wargar)
- Semnani: [script needed] (valg)
- Shughni: [script needed] (barg), [script needed] (bark), [script needed] (pārk)
- Sogdian: [script needed] (wrkr /warkar/)
- Zazaki: velg (valg)
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