< Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/pácu

This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *páću.

Noun

*pácu

  1. livestock, animal

Descendants

  • Central Iranian:
    • Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬎‎ (pasu), 𐬟𐬱𐬎‎ (fšu)
  • Northeastern Iranian:
    • Scythian: [Term?]
      • Ossetian: (“sheep”)
        Digor: фус (fus)
        Iron: фыс (fys)
      • Saka-Wakhi: [Term?]
        • Khotanese: [script needed] (pasä)
        • Wakhi: pus (“sheep”)
    • Sogdo-Bactrian:
      • Bactrian: ποσο (poso, “sheep”)
      • Sogdian: [Term?] (/*pas(u), *əp(a)s/, “cattle, sheep”)
        Sogdian: 𐼾𐼼𐼴‎ (psw /*pasu/), 𐼾𐼼‎ (ps /pas/), 𐼽𐼾𐼼‎ (ʾps /əp(a)s/)
        Syriac: ܦܣܘ‎ (psw /*pasu/), ܦܣ‎ (ps /pas/), ܥܦܣ‎ (ʾps /əp(a)s/)
        Manichaean: 𐫛𐫘‎ (ps /pas/), 𐫛𐫘𐫏𐫏‎ (psyy /pas/)
  • Southeastern Iranian:
  • Northwestern Iranian:
    • Baluchi: پس‎ (pas)
    • Kurdish:
      Central Kurdish: پەز‎ (paz)
      Northern Kurdish: pez (paz)
      Southern Kurdish: پەس‎ (pas)
      Laki: پەس‎ (pas)
    • Medo-Parthian: [Term?]
      • Parthian: 𐫛𐫘‎ (ps /pas/, “sheep”)
      • Tatic: [Term?]
        • Talysh: [Term?] (“sheep”)
          Arabic: پس‎ (pas)
          Latin: pəs (pas)
        • Old Tati: [Term?]
          • Harzani: پاس (pās, “sheep”)
          • Karingani: پس (pas, “sheep”)
      • Zazaki: pes (pas)
    • → Persian: بسوق‎ (basuq, “(long breast) sheep”)[1] (possibly)
  • Southwestern Iranian
    • Middle Persian: [script needed] (pʾh /pah/, “sheep”)

References

  1. , Dehkhoda Loghatname, enter: بسوق.
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