< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/gnārāō
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From *gnāros (“knowledgeable”).
Conjugation
| Inflection of *gnārāō (first conjugation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *gnārāō | |
| Perfect | — | |
| Past participle | *gnārātos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *gnārāō | *gnārāōr |
| 2nd sing. | *gnārās | *gnārāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *gnārāt | *gnārātor |
| 1st plur. | *gnārāmos | *gnārāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *gnārātes | *gnārām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *gnārānt | *gnārāntor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *gnārāēm? | *gnārāēr? |
| 2nd sing. | *gnārāēs? | *gnārāēzo? |
| 3rd sing. | *gnārāēd? | *gnārāētor? |
| 1st plur. | *gnārāēmos? | *gnārāēmor? |
| 2nd plur. | *gnārāētes? | *gnārāēm(e?)n(ai?)? |
| 3rd plur. | *gnārāēnd? | *gnārāēntor? |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *gnārā | *gnārāzo |
| 2nd plur. | *gnārāte | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *gnārātōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *gnārānts | *gnārātos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *gnārātum | *gnārāzi | |
Descendants
- Latin: nārrō
- Umbrian: naratu (participle perfect)
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