< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/latēō
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *l̥h₂t-éh₁ye-ti (“hidden”), from *leh₂-.
Inflection
| Inflection of *latēō (second conjugation stative) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *latēō | |
| Perfect | — | |
| Past participle | *latatos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *latēō | *latēōr |
| 2nd sing. | *latēs | *latēzo |
| 3rd sing. | *latēt | *latētor |
| 1st plur. | *latēmos | *latēmor |
| 2nd plur. | *latētes | *latēm(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *latēnt | *latēntor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *latēām | *latēār |
| 2nd sing. | *latēās | *latēāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *latēād | *latēātor |
| 1st plur. | *latēāmos | *latēāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *latēātes | *latēām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *latēānd | *latēāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *latē | *latēzo |
| 2nd plur. | *latēte | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *latētōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *latēnts | *latatos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *latatum | *latēzi | |
Descendants
- Latin: lateō (see there for further descendants)
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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