< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic

Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/orjōr

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to stir, rise”).

Verb

*orjōr

  1. I rise, get up

Inflection

Inflection of *orjōr (third conjugation)
Present *orjōr
Perfect —
Past participle *ortos
Present indicative Active Passive
1st sing. *orjōr —
2nd sing. *orjezo —
3rd sing. *orjetor —
1st plur. *orjomor —
2nd plur. *orjem(e?)n(ai?) —
3rd plur. *orjontor —
Present subjunctive Active Passive
1st sing. *orjār —
2nd sing. *orjāzo —
3rd sing. *orjātor —
1st plur. *orjāmor —
2nd plur. *orjām(e?)n(ai?) —
3rd plur. *orjāntor —
Perfect indicative Active
1st sing. —
2nd sing. —
3rd sing. —
1st plur. —
2nd plur. —
3rd plur. —
Present imperative Active Passive
2nd sing. *orjezo —
2nd plur. — —
Future imperative Active
2nd + 3rd sing. —
Participles Present Past
*orjents *ortos
Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
*ortum *orjezi

Descendants

  • Latin: orior
    • Romanian: urca
    • ⇒ Latin: orīgō (see there for further descendants)
  • Umbrian: orto (participle perfect)
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