< Reconstruction:Proto-Samic

Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/čielkē

This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic

Etymology

From Proto-Finno-Permic *śelkä. Related to Proto-Finnic *selkä (Finnish selkä). Doublet of *sealkē.

Noun

*čielkē

  1. back (body part)

Inflection
Even
Nominative *čielkē
Genitive *čiel̯k̯ēn
Singular Plural
Nominative *čielkē *čiel̯k̯ēk
Accusative *čiel̯k̯ēm *čiel̯k̯ijtē
Partitive *čielkētē
Genitive *čiel̯k̯ēn *čiel̯k̯ij
Essive *čielkēnē *čiel̯k̯ijnē
Inessive *čiel̯k̯ēsnē
Elative *čiel̯k̯ēstē *čiel̯k̯ijstē
Illative *čielkās̯ën —
Comitative *čiel̯k̯ijnē
*čiel̯k̯ijnë		 —
Abessive *čiel̯k̯ēptāk̯ëk —

Descendants
  • Western Samic:
    • Northern Sami: čielgi
  • Eastern Samic:
    • Inari Sami: čielgi
    • Skolt Sami: čiõʹlj
    • Kildin Sami: че̄лльк (č’ēll’k)
    • Ter Sami: čellʹge

Further reading
  • Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
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