< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ǫzъkъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Pre-Slavic *anźukas, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *anźus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énǵʰus.
Declension
Indefinite declension of *ǫzъkъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *ǫzъkъ | *ǫzъka | *ǫzъko |
| Accusative | *ǫzъkъ | *ǫzъkǫ | *ǫzъko |
| Genitive | *ǫzъka | *ǫzъky | *ǫzъka |
| Locative | *ǫzъcě | *ǫzъcě | *ǫzъcě |
| Dative | *ǫzъku | *ǫzъcě | *ǫzъku |
| Instrumental | *ǫzъkomь | *ǫzъkojǫ | *ǫzъkomь |
| Vocative | *ǫzъče | *ǫzъko | *ǫzъko |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ǫzъka | *ǫzъcě | *ǫzъcě |
| Accusative | *ǫzъka | *ǫzъcě | *ǫzъcě |
| Genitive | *ǫzъku | *ǫzъku | *ǫzъku |
| Locative | *ǫzъku | *ǫzъku | *ǫzъku |
| Dative | *ǫzъkoma | *ǫzъkama | *ǫzъkoma |
| Instrumental | *ǫzъkoma | *ǫzъkama | *ǫzъkoma |
| Vocative | *ǫzъka | *ǫzъcě | *ǫzъcě |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ǫzъci | *ǫzъky | *ǫzъka |
| Accusative | *ǫzъky | *ǫzъky | *ǫzъka |
| Genitive | *ǫzъkъ | *ǫzъkъ | *ǫzъkъ |
| Locative | *ǫzъcěxъ | *ǫzъkaxъ | *ǫzъcěxъ |
| Dative | *ǫzъkomъ | *ǫzъkamъ | *ǫzъkomъ |
| Instrumental | *ǫzъky | *ǫzъkami | *ǫzъky |
| Vocative | *ǫzъci | *ǫzъky | *ǫzъka |
Definite declension of *ǫzъkъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *ǫzъkъjь | *ǫzъkaja | *ǫzъkoje |
| Accusative | *ǫzъkъjь | *ǫzъkǫjǫ | *ǫzъkoje |
| Genitive | *ǫzъkajego | *ǫzъkyję | *ǫzъkajego |
| Locative | *ǫzъcějemь | *ǫzъcěji | *ǫzъcějemь |
| Dative | *ǫzъkujemu | *ǫzъcěji | *ǫzъkujemu |
| Instrumental | *ǫzъkyjimi | *ǫzъkǫjǫ | *ǫzъkyjimi |
| Vocative | *ǫzъkъjь | *ǫzъkaja | *ǫzъkoje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ǫzъkaja | *ǫzъcěji | *ǫzъcěji |
| Accusative | *ǫzъkaja | *ǫzъcěji | *ǫzъcěji |
| Genitive | *ǫzъkuju | *ǫzъkuju | *ǫzъkuju |
| Locative | *ǫzъkuju | *ǫzъkuju | *ǫzъkuju |
| Dative | *ǫzъkyjima | *ǫzъkyjima | *ǫzъkyjima |
| Instrumental | *ǫzъkyjima | *ǫzъkyjima | *ǫzъkyjima |
| Vocative | *ǫzъkaja | *ǫzъcěji | *ǫzъcěji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ǫzъciji | *ǫzъkyję | *ǫzъkaja |
| Accusative | *ǫzъkyję | *ǫzъkyję | *ǫzъkaja |
| Genitive | *ǫzъkъjixъ | *ǫzъkъjixъ | *ǫzъkъjixъ |
| Locative | *ǫzъkyjixъ | *ǫzъkyjixъ | *ǫzъkyjixъ |
| Dative | *ǫzъkyjimъ | *ǫzъkyjimъ | *ǫzъkyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *ǫzъkyjimi | *ǫzъkyjimi | *ǫzъkyjimi |
| Vocative | *ǫzъciji | *ǫzъkyję | *ǫzъkaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “узкий”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993), “узкий”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 286
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*ǫzъkъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 388: “adj. o ‘narrow’”
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