< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bratriti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Verb
*bratriti
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Conjugation
Conjugation of *bratriti, *bratri, *bratritь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *bratřenьje | *bratriti | *bratritъ | *bratrilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *bratřenъ | *bratrimъ |
| Active | *bratřь | *bratrę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *bratrixъ | *bratri | *bratri | *bratřǫ | *bratriši | *bratritь |
| Dual | *bratrixově | *bratrista | *bratriste | *bratrivě | *bratrita | *bratrite |
| Plural | *bratrixomъ | *bratriste | *bratrišę | *bratrimъ | *bratrite | *bratrętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *bratřaaxъ | *bratřaaše | *bratřaaše | — | *bratri | *bratri |
| Dual | *bratřaaxově | *bratřaašeta | *bratřaašete | *bratrivě | *bratrita | — |
| Plural | *bratřaaxomъ | *bratřaašete | *bratřaaxǫ | *bratrimъ | *bratrite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*bratrivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- West Slavic:
- Czech: bratřiti se (“to become close, make friends with”)
- Slovak: bratriť sa (“to fraternize”)
- Sorbian:
- Upper Sorbian: bratřić so (“to fraternize”)
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*bratriti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 237
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