< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bridъkъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Adjective
Declension
Indefinite declension of *bridъkъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *bridъkъ | *bridъka | *bridъko |
| Accusative | *bridъkъ | *bridъkǫ | *bridъko |
| Genitive | *bridъka | *bridъky | *bridъka |
| Locative | *bridъkě | *bridъkě | *bridъkě |
| Dative | *bridъku | *bridъkě | *bridъku |
| Instrumental | *bridъkomь | *bridъkojǫ | *bridъkomь |
| Vocative | *bridъke | *bridъko | *bridъko |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *bridъka | *bridъkě | *bridъkě |
| Accusative | *bridъka | *bridъkě | *bridъkě |
| Genitive | *bridъku | *bridъku | *bridъku |
| Locative | *bridъku | *bridъku | *bridъku |
| Dative | *bridъkoma | *bridъkama | *bridъkoma |
| Instrumental | *bridъkoma | *bridъkama | *bridъkoma |
| Vocative | *bridъka | *bridъkě | *bridъkě |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *bridъki | *bridъky | *bridъka |
| Accusative | *bridъky | *bridъky | *bridъka |
| Genitive | *bridъkъ | *bridъkъ | *bridъkъ |
| Locative | *bridъkěxъ | *bridъkaxъ | *bridъkěxъ |
| Dative | *bridъkomъ | *bridъkamъ | *bridъkomъ |
| Instrumental | *bridъky | *bridъkami | *bridъky |
| Vocative | *bridъki | *bridъky | *bridъka |
Definite declension of *bridъkъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *bridъkъjь | *bridъkaja | *bridъkoje |
| Accusative | *bridъkъjь | *bridъkǫjǫ | *bridъkoje |
| Genitive | *bridъkajego | *bridъkyję | *bridъkajego |
| Locative | *bridъkějemь | *bridъkěji | *bridъkějemь |
| Dative | *bridъkujemu | *bridъkěji | *bridъkujemu |
| Instrumental | *bridъkyjimi | *bridъkǫjǫ | *bridъkyjimi |
| Vocative | *bridъkъjь | *bridъkaja | *bridъkoje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *bridъkaja | *bridъkěji | *bridъkěji |
| Accusative | *bridъkaja | *bridъkěji | *bridъkěji |
| Genitive | *bridъkuju | *bridъkuju | *bridъkuju |
| Locative | *bridъkuju | *bridъkuju | *bridъkuju |
| Dative | *bridъkyjima | *bridъkyjima | *bridъkyjima |
| Instrumental | *bridъkyjima | *bridъkyjima | *bridъkyjima |
| Vocative | *bridъkaja | *bridъkěji | *bridъkěji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *bridъkiji | *bridъkyję | *bridъkaja |
| Accusative | *bridъkyję | *bridъkyję | *bridъkaja |
| Genitive | *bridъkъjixъ | *bridъkъjixъ | *bridъkъjixъ |
| Locative | *bridъkyjixъ | *bridъkyjixъ | *bridъkyjixъ |
| Dative | *bridъkyjimъ | *bridъkyjimъ | *bridъkyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *bridъkyjimi | *bridъkyjimi | *bridъkyjimi |
| Vocative | *bridъkiji | *bridъkyję | *bridъkaja |
Derived terms
- *bridъkostь (“sharpness”)
Related terms
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “бридко́й”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1976), “*bridъkъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 3 (*bratrьcь – *cьrky), Moscow: Nauka, page 28
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*bridъkъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 62: “adj. o ‘sharp’”
- Snoj, Marko (2016), “bridek”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar3 (in Slovene), https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *bri̋dъkъ (ali *brȋdъkъ)”
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