< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dъmuxati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Alternative reconstructions
- *dьmuxati (per Gorox.ua)
Etymology
From *dъmuxъ + *-ati, possibly a conflation of *dǫti (“to blow, to inflate”) with *duxati (“to blow”). Limited to West and East Slavic.
Inflection
Conjugation of *dъmuxati (impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *dъmuxanьje | *dъmuxati | *dъmuxatъ | *dъmuxalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *dъmuxanъ | *dъmuxajemъ |
| Active | *dъmuxavъ | *dъmuxaję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *dъmuxaxъ | *dъmuxa | *dъmuxa | *dъmuxajǫ | *dъmuxaješi | *dъmuxajetь |
| Dual | *dъmuxaxově | *dъmuxasta | *dъmuxaste | *dъmuxajevě | *dъmuxajeta | *dъmuxajete |
| Plural | *dъmuxaxomъ | *dъmuxaste | *dъmuxašę | *dъmuxajemъ | *dъmuxajete | *dъmuxajǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *dъmuxaaxъ | *dъmuxaaše | *dъmuxaaše | — | *dъmuxaji | *dъmuxaji |
| Dual | *dъmuxaaxově | *dъmuxaašeta | *dъmuxaašete | *dъmuxajivě | *dъmuxajita | — |
| Plural | *dъmuxaaxomъ | *dъmuxaašete | *dъmuxaaxǫ | *dъmuxajimъ | *dъmuxajite | — |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: дму́хаць (dmúxacʹ)
- Russian: дму́хать (dmúxatʹ)
- Ukrainian: дму́хати (dmúxaty)
- West Slavic:
- Czech: dmuchati
- Polish: dmuchać
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: dmuchaś
Further reading
- дмухати in Горох.ua (Етимологія)
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