< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьrcati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Alternative forms
Etymology
Expressive derivative of *dьràti (“to tear, to flay”) + *-cati.
Verb
*dьrcàti impf (perfective *dьrcnǫti)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Conjugation
Conjugation of *dьrcati, *dьrca, *dьrcajetь (impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
Suffix: *-ati
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *dьrcanьje | *dьrcati | *dьrcatъ | *dьrcalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *dьrcanъ | *dьrcajemъ |
| Active | *dьrcavъ | *dьrcaję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *dьrcaxъ | *dьrca | *dьrca | *dьrcajǫ | *dьrcaješi | *dьrcajetь |
| Dual | *dьrcaxově | *dьrcasta | *dьrcaste | *dьrcajevě | *dьrcajeta | *dьrcajete |
| Plural | *dьrcaxomъ | *dьrcaste | *dьrcašę | *dьrcajemъ | *dьrcajete | *dьrcajǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *dьrcaaxъ | *dьrcaaše | *dьrcaaše | — | *dьrcaji | *dьrcaji |
| Dual | *dьrcaaxově | *dьrcaašeta | *dьrcaašete | *dьrcajivě | *dьrcajita | — |
| Plural | *dьrcaaxomъ | *dьrcaašete | *dьrcaaxǫ | *dьrcajimъ | *dьrcajite | — |
Descendants
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: дъ́рцам (dǎ́rcam)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: др̏цати, др́цати
- Latin script: dȑcati, dŕcati
- West Slavic:
- Czech: drcati
- Slovak: drcať
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